Tag: Child Support

Buying A House? Look Beyond The Price Predictions



“What’ll happen to house prices?” Turn on the news or walk into a pub and there’s a good chance you’ll hear that question.

If you’re weighing up the benefits of buying and renting, the housing market’s stability might influence your decision, but the real question is: “What’ll happen to ME?”

Imagine you buy a house tomorrow. Of course it matters if its value goes up or down by 10%, but probably not as much as a major change in your own life, like losing your job, getting promoted or having a baby.

What are your prospects?

So start with a look at your finances. Let’s split them into three: work, home and commitments.

Work: Is your job secure? Any chance of a pay-rise / promotion? Are you expecting your income to go up, down or nowhere?

Home: Are you planning a family? If you already have kids, are they costing you more every year, or about to leave home? Marriage, divorce, inheritance, big expenses – changes in your home life can have a major impact on finances.

Commitments: Do you have any debts? Are you paying child support or supporting an elderly relative? If your children have left home, are they financially independent?

You can probably answer questions like these with a fair bit of certainty – and figuring out if (and when) you’re expecting things to change should help you make that all-important ‘buy / don’t buy’ decision.

What’s your monthly budget?

If money is the biggest factor, there’s no easy answer.

Some people buy because they feel they can’t afford to keep renting. If rents go up by 4% a year, today’s


Bankruptcy – The Automatic Stay



If you have reached a point in your life where your debt has piled up and you are considering filing bankruptcy, then odds are that life hasn’t been too pleasant for you lately. One of the worst issues you will have at this time is the harassment by creditors, fear of repossessions, and utilities being turned off.

While these issues shouldn’t be the reason for filing bankruptcy one “benefit” (if it can be called that), is the automatic stay. The automatic stay is “automatically” put in place and accomplishes several things including protection against bill collectors, foreclosure, utility disconnections, and being evicted. There are some cases where it isn’t automatic such as when people have recently filed other bankruptcies. Here are some points of relief that the automatic stay can give you during this stressful time:

Foreclosure – An automatic stay will temporarily stop foreclosure. The creditor will probably be able to foreclose eventually if you file Chapter 7, but this will buy you some valuable time to make decisions. Chapter 13 bankruptcy is a better option if you want to keep your house and you can usually file a bankruptcy petition any time before the sale of your house. Utilities – If the utility company is threatening to cut off your water, electricity or gas, the automatic stay could give you up to 20 days of extra time. Once you file bankruptcy the automatic stay will force the utility company to reconnect your service if your utilities have already been disconnected. Wage Garnishments – Garnishments as in the case of child support and alimony will be completely stopped when bankruptcy is filed. Your paycheck will be protected and you will be able to take home a full salary and can also discharge the debt in bankruptcy. Eviction – Some help will be provided, but the new bankruptcy law makes it easier for landlords to evict you. If your landlord already has a judgment of possession against you when you file, the automatic stay won’t affect these eviction proceedings; the landlord can continue just as if you hadn’t filed for bankruptcy. Also if the landlord alleges that you’ve been endangering the property or using controlled substances there, the automatic stay won’t any good. In some cases, the automatic stay might give you a few days or weeks but the landlord can ask the court to lift the stay and the court will probably do so. Repossession – Your car cannot be repossessed while you have an automatic stay but this does not prevent you from having to handle the issue by reaffirming your car loan of returning it. You may be able to save your car with a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy but will have to make your trustee payments. Also, you need to be aware that a creditor can ask a judge to lift the stay so they can repossess.

As you can clearly see, an automatic stay won’t solve all your problems but it does give some temporary relief. It will stay in effect until you complete the bankruptcy and receive a discharge, the judge lifts the stay when a creditor requests it, and the property you want to protect is no longer a part of the estate. Be sure to read further information before you make any decisions about filing bankruptcy so you can be well-informed.


How Not to Pay Your Credit Card Debt



Many people probably have considered a variety of options of how not to pay their credit card’s. In other words, they are looking for ways to get out of debt without paying their bills. If you are looking for ways how not to pay your debt that will get you out completely without damaging your credit, you are out of luck. There are no ways how not to pay your bill’s that leave you with decent credit if you do not wish to pay for any of the debt you owe. There are ways how not to pay your credit card debt if you are looking for a way to pay it off without damaging your credit and still make all your other obligations.

How Not To Pay Your Credit Card’s Without Extensive Credit Score Damage

If you are short on funds and are looking for ways to get around paying all your bills but just cannot seem to make ends meet to pay them all then there is a way you can get away without paying your credit card bills in favor of more important bills. This should only be done if absolutely necessary and for the shortest amount of time possible.

The first thing to do is to take care of your must pays. This includes things like rent, food, car, child support, and the things you have to have in order to live and work. If you have the option of paying the mortgage or rent or the credit card pay the must haves first. Credit card companies will usually wait 30 or more days before issuing collections or submitting your information to the credit reporting agencies as delinquent. While you may end up paying fees or higher interest rates, it can help you keep your home, car and take care of the things you have to have in order to live.

This should only be used as a way to buy time to get your financials in order and you should make a payment, the late and the current payment as soon as possible on your credit card in order to avoid collections action. These types of reordering will usually only create small notes on your credit if at all. This means that the damage is not as extensive as doing something drastic as a bankruptcy or charge off.


Bankruptcy – Chapter 13



Chapter 13 bankruptcy is provided for the wage earner who can use his income to pay his creditors over a specified time period. Chapter 13 is a reorganization of the debt owed to creditors with a payment schedule set up whereby the wage earner makes timely payments to the creditors over a three to five year payment period.

The court may not allow a filing of chapter 13, depending on whether or not a person’s income is sufficient to repay some or all the debt. It has to be established with the court that the income is steady income and is not too low. Thus, chapter 13 is not suited for everyone.

Also, there is a limit to the amount of debt a person is carrying to qualify for filing a chapter 13. Total secured debt must not exceed $922,975 and total unsecured debt must not be more than $307,675. Secured debt is backed up with collateral such as a home or a car; while unsecured debt is balances on credit cards, signature loans, medical bills, etc.

Before you can proceed with filing a chapter 13, you are required to complete a course in personal financial management. This credit counseling course has to be approved by the court trustee. There is a fee for this course, but if you are unable to pay, you will receive the counseling free of charge.

The court will determine how much of your debt you will repay and you must begin those payments within thirty days after filing. These payments are usually made to the bankruptcy trustee to be forwarded on your creditors. The court may require these monthly payments be automatically deducted from your wages and sent to the trustee. Three percent to ten percent of each monthly payment is collected by the trustee as their commission. It is absolutely imperative that these monthly payments be paid and be paid on time.

Under chapter 13, there are certain debts that must be paid in full. These include child support, alimony and some tax obligations. These debts are non-dischargeable and must be paid one-hundred percent.

Bankruptcy law is a federal law; however, there are state laws pertaining to bankruptcy, so specific rules governing bankruptcy depends on the state of residence and filing.

The purpose of chapter 13 is to give a person a chance for a fresh start financially. It gives them protection from creditors by placing a hold on all asset and debt collections and provides the court time to work out a legal judgment that is accepted by all parties. However, there are consequences of bankruptcy in the form of poor credit and having to pay higher interest rates because of the bankruptcy on the credit report. Thus, bankruptcy filing should be thought through seriously and advice should be sought through an attorney.

There are alternatives to bankruptcy such as debt consolidation, out of court settlements or to just simply do nothing. If you have little income and property, then you are ‘sue-proof’, which means if anyone were to sue you, they wouldn’t be able to collect anything anyway because you have nothing they can take. The law provides they cannot take your basic necessities such as clothing, food, household furnishings, etc. Most creditors will not bother suing someone knowing there is nothing for them to get. Instead, they will write off the debt, which does go on your credit report, but will be removed after seven years.

It’s important to weigh your options before making a final decision on whether to file a bankruptcy.


Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Discharge



The primary purpose of bankruptcy court is to discharge certain debts to give a debtor a fresh start. A bankruptcy discharge releases the debtor from personal liability for certain specified types of debts. Discharge prohibits the creditors from taking any form of collection action against debtors on discharged debts. The bankruptcy discharge varies depending on the chapter of bankruptcy a debtor files. Unless there is lawsuit involving objections to the discharge, the debtor will usually automatically receive a discharge.

In chapter 7 cases, a discharge is not an absolute right of the debtor. An objection to the debtor’s discharge may be filed by a creditor, by the trustee in the case. Creditors receive a notice shortly after the case is filed with the deadline for objecting to the discharge. To object to the debtor’s discharge, a creditor must start a lawsuit called an adversary proceeding before the deadline set out in the notice. In a chapter 7 bankruptcy, the court usually grants the discharge without any delay on expiration of the time fixed for filing a complaint objecting to the discharge or the application for dismissal of the case. Bankruptcy court issues a discharge order 60 days following the first date set for the creditors meeting or nearly four months after the date the debtor files the petition with the bankruptcy court.

On an average, in 99 out of 100 chapter 7 bankruptcy cases, the court may deny the debtor a discharge if the debtor failed to obey orders of the bankruptcy court. Debtor’s failure to produce correct financials or failure to explain satisfactorily any loss of assets or actions like transferring, hiding, or destroying property of the estate may lead to denial of discharge.

The debtor gets a discharge for most debts in a chapter 7 bankruptcy case. But all the debts are not discharged under chapter 7 bankruptcy case. Debts for alimony and child support, certain types of tax claims, loans assured by a governmental unit, debts for fines and penalties and debts due to improper behavior of the debtor are not discharged.

The trustee or the creditors may request to revoke the debtor’s discharge in a chapter 7 case alleging the fraudulent behavior of the debtor. The court may revoke a chapter 7 discharge if the debtor fraudulently obtained the discharge.


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