Tag: Filing For Bankruptcy

Which is Worse – Foreclosure Or Bankruptcy? The Pros and Cons



You see, making a decision about which path to pursue depends on your evaluation of your individual situation.

Bankruptcy:

Pros:

o Chapter 7 Eliminates Debt and allows you to keep any equity in your home. If your problem is primarily consumer debt, this may be the best option for you – if you qualify.

o Chapter 13 restructures debt allowing you to pay off the amount in a way that makes sense for your family.

o Filing for bankruptcy stops the foreclosure action on your home.

o If you lose the home during bankruptcy, you will be able to qualify for a new mortgage in as little as two years as long as you keep your credit clean after discharge.

o Many people find that their credit scores actually rise slightly after bankruptcy because there is new money available for purchases.

Cons:

o Many people who file for Chapter 13 fall out of bankruptcy and lose the court protection provided. This means that they often not only have the bankruptcy on their record, they also face foreclosure proceedings once again.

o If you abuse the system – doing a “face filing” bankruptcy for the sole purpose of delaying the foreclosure, you may face fines from the court.

o Bankruptcy stays on your credit report for ten full years – longer than just about any other negative credit mark.

Foreclosure:

Pros:

o Stays on your record for just 7 years

o Won’t risk falling out of foreclosure and having both a bankruptcy and foreclosure on your record

Cons:

o You lose your home and any equity in it

o Generally cannot get a new mortgage for at least 4 years.

o Possibility of a deficiency judgment against you which will require a bankruptcy filing anyway


Finding Cheap Bankruptcy Lawyers For You



In this age of living on credit cards it is not surprising to find that more and more people are filing for bankruptcy. In order to prevent the misuse of bankruptcy claim a new law called the “Bankruptcy Abuse and Consumer Protection Act,” was passed in 2005. If you are in a serious and genuine financial problem, the right thing to do is file for bankruptcy. But before you do that you would have to find yourself a cheap bankruptcy lawyer who can explain to you all the finer points of the new law and can get you a good deal.

Where to Find a Bankruptcy Lawyer

Your quest for finding cheap bankruptcy lawyers can start with your family and friends. Those who have gone through the bankruptcy experience can recommend some names. You will get an insight into how competent the lawyer is. If you know an attorney, he/she might be able to refer you to some good lawyer.

Bankruptcy is a complex legal process; therefore, it is essential to have a lawyer who can put forward legal methods to either wipe out the debt by liquidating your assets and distributing them amongst your creditors, or develop a repayment plan. Usually the first consultation with a bankruptcy lawyer is free, so make sure you put forward your real financial situation before him/her. Once you have hired a lawyer, provide him/her with a list of all the debts that you carry. This would include credit cards, medical bills, loans, cars, etc. Make sure you have your bankruptcy lawyer explain to you all the details of the new law. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to ask.

Choosing a Good Bankruptcy Lawyer

A good bankruptcy lawyer will give you expert advice on how to get your financial situation back on track. A good lawyer will help you with repayment plans and debt management. Before you finalize your choice make sure you share a comfort level with your bankruptcy lawyer.

You want a lawyer who understands the system and will do a good job to represent you. It may cost you a little more but you get what you pay for. Your local bar association can probably help you decide whether a proposed fee is fair with the local standard. You can also browse online to compare some services to get an idea how much it would cost you to hire a lawyer.


Filing For Bankruptcy



Filing for bankruptcy can be a very scary thing. There are a lot of things to think about and you should really consider the consequences of what filing for bankruptcy will mean for you before you do it. A bankruptcy lawyer will guide you through the process, but they want to to file because that is how they make money. Here are some things to consider before you file for bankruptcy.

First, how much money do you make each year compared to the size of your debts? If your debts are less than half of what you make in a year, then you should not file for bankruptcy. Sure you might have to cut back on some of the extras and it might take you 3 or 4 years to get completely out of debt, but you will have much better credit and you will not have to suffer the effects of a bankruptcy that will be on your credit for 7 years.

Second, do you own your home and do you have any equity? If you own your home and have some equity, then you have leverage to refinance and pay your debts off. If you file for bankruptcy the court is going to make you use your equity to pay off creditors anyway so you might as well use it for yourself before you are forced to. Plus you can get your mortgage company to settle some of your debts for less than you owe to help you out.

Last, do you own your cars outright? If you own the title to your car or cars, then you can get a title loan or sell them to help out with your debts. The bankruptcy court is going to allow your creditors to take your vehicles or place liens against them anyway so you might as well use this leverage to work in your favor before it works against you.

You should consult a financial advisor before ever considering such a decision like filing for bankruptcy. This is a large and life altering decision and, yes, you should get out of debt, but bankruptcy is not always the answer.


Personal Bankruptcy



Today, America’s middle class seems to be more in debt than ever before. This could be because of the difficult job scenario, ever-increasing medical costs, or even the growing divorces that result in high alimony or child support. Increasingly, many are finding it difficult to repay their loans. Personal bankruptcy laws are legal provisions that help individuals pay off their debts, allowing individuals who show honesty to have a fresh start.

There are two ways to be declared bankrupt – either a person could willingly declare bankruptcy, or creditors could take legal proceedings to have the person declared bankrupt. It is much better to for an individual to voluntarily declare bankruptcy. Once you have legally filed the documents, your creditors must stop harassing you for payments. However, do remember that this does not affect a loan on a car or mortgages on homes. In either case, the bankruptcy courts appoint an attorney as a trustee to oversee the payments. They are known as the “trustee in bankruptcy” or the “TIB.”

Once bankruptcy is declared, debtors can pay off what they owe by splitting up their “non-exempt” resources and assets. After these have been distributed, individuals can be released of most of their financial responsibilities. This happens even if all the debts have not been paid. As long as the bankruptcy proceedings are pending, debtors are protected from extra-bankruptcy actions, legally a “stay” is declared.

There are two types of personal bankruptcy laws: Chapter 7 bankruptcy law, also called the Liquidation or Straight Bankruptcy, and Chapter 13 or Wage Earner Bankruptcy.

Some property owned by the debtor is sold to repay debts under the Chapter 7 bankruptcy laws. The proceedings of the property sold would be used to pay off credit card bills, though it cannot be used to pay off child support, student loans, car loans, housing mortgages, and other taxes. Under this law, most paybacks are made ninety days after filing for bankruptcy.

Sometimes it could happen that the debtors own no property and so they lose nothing. To find a way out of this, the “Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005″ was established. This amendment made it difficult for people to apply for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Under this law a “means test” is taken to check if the individual or family earns enough to support themselves and earn an “excess” to pay back their debts.

If the individual has the income and resources to pay back, he or she would have to file for bankruptcy under the Chapter 13 Personal Bankruptcy law. This way, the debtor can keep all his or her property, but regular payments would have to be made to a trustee who distributes it among the creditors. Under this law, child support and alimony payments became first priority when excess income is divided. This payback time under the Chapter 13 laws could be for three to five years. When debtors apply for this, they must give their current tax return statements. It is mandatory to undergo a federally approved credit counseling program before filing.

Before filing, you visit websites like ks.essortment.com/personalbankrup_ryip.htm and creditadvice-usa.com for more details. Before anyone declares personal bankruptcy, do be aware of the laws and hire a competent attorney. This will ensure that you will have a fair representation that will help in paying back debts in a favorable manner.


Bankruptcy Questions – Answers to the Most Common Bankruptcy Questions



If you have bankruptcy questions, you certainly aren’t alone. Filing for bankruptcy can be a very confusing process, particularly at first, so here is some important information you need to know to get you through the process as quickly as possible.

First of all, keep in mind that the three most popular forms of bankruptcy filings are chapter seven, chapter eleven, and chapter thirteen. Without understanding the difference between this, it’s virtually impossible to get as good a deal as possible.

Chapter seven is where you have to give up all your unprotected assets, and is probably the worst kind to have. With this method, you basically give up all your things in order to pay off your creditors, and your business is shut down.

The good news is, you start over without any debt-the bad news is, of course, you are left without many personal belongings left, and of course, you have no business anymore.

Chapter eleven is usually a more desirable option, but again, is more expensive to file for, and of course, has higher requirements you need to meet. In this case, you give the court a detailed plan you will follow in order to pay off your debts, and if approved, you don’t lose any of your personal assets. Instead, you simply use the income you generate in the future to pay off your creditors.

Typically one month after you file, you will meet with your creditors in order to outline your income and expenses, and explain the plan in more detail. What should this plan entail? Here is a brief summary of the main points you need to cover.

First of all, you need to explain why you are filing, how you got to this situation, your assets and liabilities, how much money is coming in and going out, how you plan on paying off your debts (ie where the money will come from) etc.

The main point you need to remember here is that you are making the plan as opposed to the court laying one out for you, as is the case in chapter 13. This makes chapter 11 the desired option for most people, but again, can be hard to get, because if you can’t clearly demonstrate your financial situation will improve in the near future, you will be out of luck.

These are the answers to some of your bankruptcy questions, but to find out exactly how to get the best deal possible, keep reading.


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